What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (2024)

If you spend much time on Youtube or social media, you’ve probably heard of the thick waterchallenge, but what is thick water?

For the more than13 million Americanswho experience difficulty swallowing, thick water provides a safe and effective way to stay hydrated. By increasing the viscosity of thin liquids like tap water, juice, or soda it’s possible to slow down their flow rate, lowering the risk of coughing, choking, and aspiration pneumonia.

As you age, the50 pairs of muscles and nervesresponsible for helping you swallow experience wear-and-tear. Over time, these changes can cause the muscles to atrophy, making it difficult to keep food or liquids down. Thickening agents help make consumption easy and hassle-free.

In this blog, we’ll provide a comprehensive overview of thick water, including what it is, who can benefit, and where to buy it.

What is Thick Water?

Thick water is a beverage specifically designed for people withdysphagia(difficulty swallowing). You can purchase pre-thickened water or you can thicken drinking water at home with over-the-counter thickening agents.

Increasing the viscosity of thin liquids, like water, makes them easier to swallow. For seniors with a sensitive gag reflex or neurological conditions that make eating and drinking difficult, thick water allows for proper hydration. In addition, it prevents liquid from entering the trachea, allowing for proper digestion and more enjoyable mealtimes.

Who Can Benefit From Thickened Water?

Anyone who experiences difficulty swallowing can benefit from thickened water. However, before you start administering it to a loved one, it’s important to consult with a qualified medical professional.

Typically, swallowing issues are diagnosed by a speech-language pathologist. To determine if your elderly loved one is at risk, the specialist assesses their facial and oral structure and watches them eat and drink. If these measures don’t provide enough information, they might also order a fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) or a modified barium swallow (MBS).

Some of the most common medical conditions that cause swallowing problems include:

  • Acid reflux and GERD

  • Inflammation of the esophagus (esophagitis)

  • Thyroid nodules

  • Stroke

  • Spinal cord injuries

Your loved one might also experience difficulty swallowing if they’re living with a neurological condition like Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, or dementia.

What Ingredients Are Used to Thicken Water?

There are several types of agents used to thicken water, but they fall into two distinct categories:

Starch-based thickeners

Starch is a white, tasteless powder that quickly dissolves into various liquids. Starch-based thickeners are easy to mix but require immediate consumption. Left to sit, starch-thickened beverages become increasingly chunky and difficult to swallow.

Gum-based thickeners

Gum-based thickeners are made from natural products like xanthan, a type of fermented sugar. Unlike starch thickeners, they have a tendency to clump, so it’s important to mix them thoroughly.

Gum thickeners maintain the same consistency over time, so you can refrigerate or save them for later.

Caregiver Tip

The type of thickener that’s right for your loved one depends on their personal preference and taste. You may need to try several types of thick water before finding a product that aligns with their needs.

What Does Thickened Water Taste Like?

Thickened water tastes very similar to regular tap or bottled water, the only real difference is the consistency. Many people compare its viscosity to aloe vera gel. You can easily pour and swallow thickened water, but its mouthfeel is noticeably more chunky.

Because thickened water contains additives, many people become full quicker than they normally would. To make the transition from thin to thick fluids as easy as possible, start with small glasses.

Hear it from a caregiver

"Try mixing in flavor additives like lemon juice or stevia. When my grandfather was still getting used to thickened water this was the only way we could get him to drink it." - Michelle Y.

Where Can I Buy Thickened Water?

Thickened water products are available at most grocery stores and pharmacies. We also carry a number of products right here on the Carewell website. Below, we’ve listed several of our most popular offerings:

Thick & Easy® Hydrolyte Thickened Water, Nectar Consistency

Thick & Easy Hydrolyte Thickened Water has a nectar-like consistency and adheres toLevel 2guidelines established by International Dysphagia Diet Standardisation Initiative (IDDSI). It’s made from water, high fructose corn syrup, and modified food starch and comes pre-mixed, ready to drink.

Key Benefits & Features:

  • Refreshing

  • Easy to swallow

  • Lightly flavored with lemon

  • Contains a clear thickener, allowing for a natural tap water appearance

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (1)

Price:$11.29 - $37.63

Thick-It® Clear Advantage Thickened Water

Thick-It Clear Advantage thickened water contains only five calories per serving. It’s unflavored, has a nectar-like consistency, and comes pre-packed in bottles, ready for consumption.

Key Benefits & Features:

  • Made from pure Artesian mineral water

  • Pre-thickened for the perfect consistency

  • Easy to mix into hot or cold beverages

  • Can be combined with powdered milk, broth, or drink mixes

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (2)

Thick-It Clear Advantage Thickened Water, Nectar Consistency

Price:$9.40 - $49.64

Thick & Easy® Hydrolyte Thickened Water, Honey Consistency

Thick & Easy Hydrolyte thickened water comes in three different sizes –– cups, bottles, and containers. It’s lightly flavored with lemon and boasts a honey-like consistency that adheres toLevel 3guidelines established by IDDSI.

Key Benefits & Features:

  • Refreshing

  • Easy to swallow

  • Lemon flavored

  • Contains a clear thickener, allowing for a natural tap water appearance

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (3)

Price:$12.26 - $36.93

Can You Make Thick Water at Home?

If you aren’t interested in purchasing pre-thickened water, it’s possible to make your own at home. We offer several all-natural thickening agents in our online store, including:

Thick-It® Food & Drink Thickener, Unflavored

Thick-It brand thickening agents have been on the market for more than 30 years. This particular product is corn-starch based and easy to mix into almost any beverage, including water. You can add more or less to change the consistency of your loved one’s favorite drinks.

Key Benefits & Features:

  • Dissolves instantly

  • Helps reduce the risk of choking and aspiration

  • Gluten-free

  • Kosher Parve

  • Easy to digest

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (4)

Price:$6.95 - $107.04

SimplyThick® Easy Mix™ Food and Beverage

SimplyThick Easy Mix is a gum-based thickener that comes in a 1.6-liter bottle attached to a pump. It’s unflavored and can be mixed to any consistency, including nectar, honey, or pudding-like.

Key Benefits & Features:

  • Allows for maximum flexibility when thickening food or drinks

  • Pump releases six grams of thickening agent per stroke

  • Only five calories per serving

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (5)

SimplyThick EasyMix Instant Food Thickener, 1.6 Liter

Price:$73.50

What if I still have questions about thickened water?

Caring for a loved one who has difficulty swallowing presents a variety of challenges. Selecting the right thickener can be a daunting task, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the various brands, product offerings, and consistencies.

We understand, which is why our friendly Care Team is easy to get a hold of. Contact them via phone at (800) 696-CARE or send an email tosupport@carewell.com.

For more information about thickening agents, read:What Are Food and Drink Thickeners?

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained! (2024)

FAQs

What is Thick Water. Comprehensively Explained!? ›

Thick water is a beverage specifically designed for people with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). You can purchase pre-thickened water or you can thicken drinking water at home with over-the-counter thickening agents. Increasing the viscosity of thin liquids, like water, makes them easier to swallow.

What's the point of thick water? ›

Thick water is primarily for people who have a swallowing disorder called dysphagia. Such people – usually elderly, but sometimes not – have difficulty swallowing thin liquids, so adding a thickener makes the water they so much need more swallowable and digestible.

What do they use to make thick water? ›

Thick or thickened water is water designed for people with difficulty swallowing, a medical condition known as dysphagia. Thick water contains an odorless, flavorless thickener, such as xanthan gum, which gives the water a thicker consistency.

Does thickened water hydrate you? ›

Thickened water maintains body hydration, but did not calm thirst as water. When a thickened drink is disliked, more time and swallows are needed to drink it. Water intake after 90 min was higher when drinking starch-based thickener.

What is the chemical formula of thick water? ›

heavy water (D2O), water composed of deuterium, the hydrogen isotope with a mass double that of ordinary hydrogen, and oxygen. (Ordinary water has a composition represented by H2O.)

Why do hospitals use thick water? ›

Aspiration can cause serious chest infections, or even pneumonia. Thickening your drinks will help prevent this from happening. Because thickened drinks move more slowly in the mouth and throat, you will have more control over them and more time to swallow them safely and easily.

What is the best thickener for dysphagia? ›

Thick-It® Original Food & Beverage Thickener

The first commercially available food and beverage thickener for dysphagia, the Thick-It® Original product has been recommended by healthcare professionals for over 30 years. Today, it is the number one retail brand for people with dysphagia.

What is the best drink for dysphagia? ›

Liquids should be the thickness recommended by your SLP or doctor: thin, nectar, or honey-thickened.

Does thickened water need to be refrigerated? ›

How to store thickened fluids. Check the thickener container for any instructions of storage of thickened fluids. Some (but not all) thickened fluids can be kept for 24 hours in a fridge and it may be practical to keep for use throughout the day.

What are the side effects of thickeners? ›

Do thickeners have side effects? Thickening agents may cause side effects such as constipation, gassiness, or loose stools (soft poop or diarrhea). How long does my child have to use a thickening agent? A thickening agent is used until your child can swallow safely.

How long can you keep thickened water? ›

Cold drinks can be thickened in large amounts and stored in a tightly covered jug until needed. Thickened drinks must be thrown away after 6 hours at room temperature and after 24 hours if left in the fridge. Measure the liquids carefully. The amount of thickener needed will be different for different sized cups.

How to thicken water naturally? ›

If liquids are too thin, add one of the following common thickeners to get your liquid nectar-thick.
  1. Banana flakes.
  2. Cooked cereals (like cream of wheat or cream of rice)
  3. Cornstarch.
  4. Custard mix.
  5. Gravy.
  6. Instant potato flakes.
Mar 29, 2016

What are the benefits of thick water? ›

People who have difficulty swallowing thin liquids usually must drink thickened liquids. Drinking thickened liquids can help prevent choking and stop fluid from entering the lungs. Thickened liquids move slower than thin liquids giving your body more time to protect the airway.

How do you make homemade thick water? ›

BASIC RECIPE
  1. 1 cup of water or broth (vegetable or meat or fish) or milk (also vegetable)
  2. 1 tablespoon of starch or thickener.
  3. 1/2 teaspoon of salt.

What is the difference between water and thick water? ›

Thick water is a beverage specifically designed for people with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). You can purchase pre-thickened water or you can thicken drinking water at home with over-the-counter thickening agents. Increasing the viscosity of thin liquids, like water, makes them easier to swallow.

What is the point of heavy water? ›

Heavy water is used in certain types of nuclear reactors, where it acts as a neutron moderator to slow down neutrons so that they are more likely to react with the fissile uranium-235 than with uranium-238, which captures neutrons without fissioning. The CANDU reactor uses this design.

Does thick water make you feel full? ›

Thick liquids are digested more slowly, which can contribute to that feeling of fullness as well. Thickeners also slow down the absorption of nutrients from the liquid. That means your body is getting satiety signals for a longer period of time because the nutrition from the liquid has yet to be absorbed.

Why is Thick-It a thing? ›

As a leader in dysphagia nutrition, the Thick-It® brand is solely dedicated to developing new and better ways to simplify life for those with a swallowing disorder.

Why are thin liquids harder to swallow? ›

Thin liquids move fast and can spill out of the mouth and into the throat before the individual is ready to swallow. Thickening a liquid can slow down the flow of the liquid, especially if there is a delayed swallow. Thin liquids are more difficult to control in the mouth.

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